ArangoDB vs MongoDB

ArangoDB

Multi-model database: document + graph + key-value

MongoDB

Document-oriented NoSQL database for flexible schemas

Feature ArangoDB MongoDB
Category Databases Databases
Sub-category Multi-Model Document
Maturity mature mature
Complexity intermediate beginner
Performance tier medium medium
License Apache-2.0 SSPL
License type permissive source-available
Pricing fully free fully free
GitHub stars 14.0K 27.0K
Contributors 200 1.0K
Commit frequency weekly weekly
Plugin ecosystem none none
Docs quality good good
Backing org ArangoDB MongoDB Inc
Funding model vc_backed open_core
Min RAM 1 GB 512 MB
Min CPU cores 2 2
Scaling pattern distributed horizontal
Self-hostable Yes Yes
K8s native No No
Offline capable Yes Yes
Vendor lock-in none none
Languages C++ C++
API type REST REST
Protocols HTTP HTTP
Deployment docker, apt, binary docker, apt, binary
SDK languages
Team size fit solo, small, medium, enterprise solo, small, medium, enterprise
First release 2020 2020
Latest version

When to use ArangoDB

  • Primary: graph-plus-document-queries
  • Primary: knowledge-graphs
  • Primary: multi-model-storage

When to use MongoDB

  • Primary use: content-management
  • Primary use: catalog-storage
  • Primary use: real-time-analytics

ArangoDB anti-patterns

  • Jack of all trades, master of none
  • AQL learning curve
  • Smaller community than specialized DBs

MongoDB anti-patterns

Full ArangoDB profile → Full MongoDB profile → All comparisons