n8n vs Windmill

n8n

Fair-code workflow automation with 400+ integrations

Windmill

Developer-first internal tool and workflow engine

Feature n8n Windmill
Category Automation Automation
Sub-category Workflow Workflow
Maturity stable stable
Complexity intermediate intermediate
Performance tier medium medium
License Sustainable Use AGPL-3.0
License type fair-code copyleft
Pricing fully free fully free
GitHub stars 55.0K 12.0K
Contributors 0 0
Commit frequency weekly weekly
Plugin ecosystem none none
Docs quality good good
Backing org n8n GmbH Windmill
Funding model vc_backed vc_backed
Min RAM 512 MB 512 MB
Min CPU cores 1 1
Scaling pattern single_node single_node
Self-hostable Yes Yes
K8s native No No
Offline capable No No
Vendor lock-in none none
Languages TypeScript Rust, TypeScript
API type REST REST
Protocols HTTP HTTP
Deployment docker, npm docker
SDK languages
Team size fit solo, small, medium, enterprise small, medium
First release 2020 2020
Latest version

When to use n8n

  • Primary: api-integration
  • Primary: business-process-automation
  • Primary: ai-workflow-building

When to use Windmill

  • Build internal tools from scripts with auto-generated UI
  • Multi-language workflow orchestration
  • Scheduled scripts with approval flows

n8n anti-patterns

  • Fair-code license restricts some commercial use
  • Complex workflows can be hard to debug
  • Self-hosting needs maintenance

Windmill anti-patterns

  • AGPL license
  • Newer project — less battle-tested
  • Smaller community than n8n/Airflow
Full n8n profile → Full Windmill profile → All comparisons