n8n vs Windmill

n8n

Fair-code workflow automation with 400+ integrations

Windmill

Developer-first internal tool and workflow engine

Feature n8n Windmill
Category Automation Automation
Sub-category Workflow Workflow
Maturity stable stable
Complexity intermediate intermediate
Performance tier medium medium
License Sustainable Use AGPL-3.0
License type fair-code copyleft
Pricing fully free fully free
GitHub stars 55.0K 12.0K
Contributors 0 0
Commit frequency weekly weekly
Plugin ecosystem none none
Docs quality good good
Backing org n8n GmbH Windmill
Funding model vc_backed vc_backed
Min RAM 512 MB 512 MB
Min CPU cores 1 1
Scaling pattern single_node single_node
Self-hostable Yes Yes
K8s native No No
Offline capable No No
Vendor lock-in none none
Languages TypeScript Rust, TypeScript
API type REST REST
Protocols HTTP HTTP
Deployment docker, npm docker
SDK languages — —
Team size fit solo, small, medium, enterprise small, medium
First release 2020 2020
Latest version — —

When to use n8n

  • ✓ Primary: api-integration
  • ✓ Primary: business-process-automation
  • ✓ Primary: ai-workflow-building

When to use Windmill

  • ✓ Build internal tools from scripts with auto-generated UI
  • ✓ Multi-language workflow orchestration
  • ✓ Scheduled scripts with approval flows

n8n anti-patterns

  • ✕ Fair-code license restricts some commercial use
  • ✕ Complex workflows can be hard to debug
  • ✕ Self-hosting needs maintenance

Windmill anti-patterns

  • ✕ AGPL license
  • ✕ Newer project — less battle-tested
  • ✕ Smaller community than n8n/Airflow
Full n8n profile → Full Windmill profile → All comparisons