Communication Email Server mature

Mailcow

Dockerized self-hosted email server suite

9.0K stars 150 contributors Since 2020
Website → GitHub

Complete email server stack with Postfix, Dovecot, SOGo, Rspamd, ClamAV in Docker containers with web admin, 2FA, DKIM/SPF/DMARC support.

License
GPL-3.0
Min RAM
4 GB
Min CPUs
2 cores
Scaling
single_node
Complexity
advanced
Performance
medium
Self-hostable
K8s native
Offline
Pricing
fully free
Docs quality
good
Vendor lock-in
none

Use cases

  • Complete self-hosted email for organizations
  • Privacy-first email with full control
  • Multi-domain email hosting
  • Spam filtering and virus scanning

Anti-patterns / when NOT to use

  • Email deliverability requires careful setup
  • DNS configuration is complex
  • Reputation building takes time
  • Not recommended for beginners

Replaces / alternatives to

  • Gmail/Google Workspace
  • Microsoft 365 email
  • Zoho Mail

Technical specs

Language
PHPPythonShell
API type
REST
Protocols
HTTP
Deployment
docker

Community

GitHub stars 9.0K
Contributors 150
Commit frequency weekly
Plugin ecosystem none
Backing Mailcow
Funding community

Release

Latest version
Last release
Since 2020

Best fit

Team size
solosmallmedium
Industries
generalenterprisegovernment

Tags

  • email-server
  • smtp
  • imap
  • postfix
  • dovecot
  • sogo
  • spam-filtering
  • dkim
  • dmarc